1. State-of-the-art reasoning performance

• #1 on LMArena human preference leaderboard.
• Excels at advanced reasoning benchmarks like GPQA and AIME 2025.
• Achieves 18.8% on Humanity's Last Exam (no tools), representing frontier human-level reasoning.

2. New “thinking model” architecture

• Built with explicit reasoning steps internally before responding.
• Handles complex, multi-stage logic with higher accuracy and fewer hallucinations.

3. Elite science and mathematics capabilities

• Leads in math and science tasks across industry benchmarks.
• High performance without costly inference tricks like majority voting.

4. Exceptional coding abilities

• Major leap over Gemini 2.0 in coding performance.
• 63.8% on SWE-Bench Verified with custom agent setup.
• Strong at code transformation, debugging, and building agentic apps.
• Capable of generating full applications (e.g., a playable video game) from a single-line prompt.

5. Massive multimodal context

• Ships with a 1,000,000 token window (2M coming soon).
• Handles entire documents, datasets, video sequences, audio files, and large codebases.
• Maintains strong performance even at extreme context lengths.

6. Native multimodality across all inputs

• Understands and reasons over text, images, audio, video, and code.
• Designed for real-world, multi-source problem-solving and agent workflows.

7. Consistent high-quality outputs

• Improved post-training results in more accurate, coherent, and stylistically strong responses.
• Higher reliability across complex workloads.

8. Early availability for developers

• Available today in Google AI Studio for experimentation.
• Coming soon to Vertex AI with higher rate limits and production-ready access.

1. Intelligence & Reasoning

• Outperforms previous Claude models and competitor LLMs across major benchmarks.
• Excels in graduate-level reasoning (GPQA), knowledge tasks (MMLU), and coding (HumanEval).
• Handles nuance, humor, and complex instructions with human-like clarity.

2. Speed & Efficiency

• Runs 2x faster than Claude 3 Opus, making it ideal for real-time and high-volume workflows.
• Cost-effective pricing: $3/M input tokens and $15/M output tokens.
• Supports a 200K token context window, enabling rich, long-form reasoning.

3. Coding Capabilities

• Solves significantly more coding and bug-fix tasks (64% vs Opus's 38% in internal evaluations).
• Can autonomously write, edit, and execute code when tool use is enabled.
• Strong at translating and modernizing legacy codebases.

4. Vision Strength

• Best vision model in the Claude family, surpassing Opus on vision benchmarks.
• Excellent at interpreting charts, graphs, and imperfect images.
• Reliable text extraction from low-quality visuals for retail, logistics, finance, etc.

5. Agentic Workflows

• Highly capable for multi-step task orchestration.
• Performs well as the engine for agents requiring reasoning, planning, and tool-calling abilities.

6. Content Quality

• Produces natural, relatable writing with improved tone, style, and context awareness.
• Strong at long-form content creation and editing.

7. Safety & Reliability

• Rated ASL-2, meeting Anthropic's safety standards.
• Undergoes extensive red-teaming and external evaluation (UK AISI & US AISI).
• Not trained on user data without explicit permission.