GPT-4.1 Mini vs o3-mini

Compare GPT-4.1 Mini and o3-mini. Find out which model is better for your specific use case and requirements.

Model Comparison

FeatureGPT-4.1 Minio3-mini
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Model Typetexttext
Context Window1,047,576 tokens200,000 tokens
Input Cost
$0.40/ 1M tokens
$1.10/ 1M tokens
Output Cost
$1.60/ 1M tokens
$4.40/ 1M tokens

Strengths & Best Use Cases

GPT-4.1 Mini

OpenAI

1. Fast, Lightweight, and Cost-Efficient

  • Designed for speed with low latency, making it ideal for high-volume, real-time applications.
  • More affordable than larger GPT-4.1 and GPT-5 models, enabling scalable deployments.

2. Strong Instruction Following

  • Excels at following structured instructions and producing concise, deterministic outputs.
  • Suitable for assistants, command-style interfaces, and tools that require stable, predictable behavior.

3. Reliable Tool Calling & Structured Outputs

  • Built with strong support for:
    • Function calling
    • Structured outputs (JSON, typed objects)
    • Systematic workflows
  • Ideal for automation, reasoning over parameters, and multi-step tool pipelines.

4. Multimodal Input (Text + Image)

  • Accepts both text and image as input.
  • Useful for tasks such as:
    • Image captioning
    • UI element reading
    • Visual question answering

5. Text-Only Output for Clarity

  • Outputs text only, ensuring clean and consistent results for:
    • Data extraction
    • Summaries
    • Code comments
    • Chat responses

6. Massive 1M-Token Context Window

  • Supports 1,047,576 tokens, enabling:
    • Long documents or books
    • Large codebases
    • Extensive conversation memory
  • Great for long-context reasoning without requiring chunking.

7. Practical for Everyday AI Applications

  • Sweet spot for:
    • Customer support agents
    • Content rewriting
    • Lightweight analysis
    • Classification and tagging
    • Workflow assistants
  • Recommended primarily for simpler use cases, with GPT-5 Mini suggested for more complex tasks.

8. Broad API Support

  • Available across:
    • Chat Completions
    • Responses
    • Realtime
    • Assistants
    • Other major API endpoints
  • Compatible with long-context modes for large-scale retrieval and processing.

o3-mini

OpenAI

1. High-intelligence small reasoning model

  • Delivers strong reasoning performance in a compact footprint.
  • Ideal for tasks that need intelligence but must stay cost-efficient.

2. Excellent for developer workflows

  • Supports Structured Outputs, function calling, and Batch API.
  • Reliable for backend automation, agents, and data-processing pipelines.

3. Strong text reasoning capabilities

  • Handles multi-step logic, natural language analysis, SQL translation, entity extraction, and content generation.
  • Works well for landing pages, policy summaries, and knowledge extraction (as shown in built-in examples).

4. 200K context window

  • Allows large documents, multi-step analysis, and long-running conversations.
  • Reduces the need for aggressive chunking or external retrieval systems.

5. High 100K-token output limit

  • Enables long explanations, multi-section documents, or detailed reasoning sequences.

6. Pure text-focused model

  • Input/output is text-only (no image or audio support).
  • Optimized for language-heavy reasoning and logic tasks.

7. Broad API compatibility

  • Works across Chat Completions, Responses, Realtime, Assistants, Embeddings, Image APIs (as tools), and more.
  • Supports streaming, function calling, and structured outputs.

8. Cost-efficient for production at scale

  • Same cost/performance profile as o1-mini but with higher intelligence.

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