GPT-5 Nano vs GPT-4 Turbo

1. Extremely fast performance

• Fastest model in the GPT-5 family.
• Great for real-time workflows, rapid responses, and high-throughput systems.

2. Most cost-efficient GPT-5 model

• Lowest input and output token costs.
• Suitable for large-scale or budget-sensitive applications.

3. Ideal for lightweight, well-scoped tasks

• Excels at summarization, classification, text extraction, and simple logic tasks.
• Best used when tasks are narrow and well-defined.

4. Multimodal input

• Accepts text + image as input.
• Outputs text only.

5. Broad tool support

• Supports Web Search, File Search, Image Generation (as a tool), Code Interpreter, and MCP.
• (Does not support Computer Use.)

1. Strong reasoning for its generation

• Next-gen version of GPT-4 designed to be cheaper and faster than the original.
• Good for analytical tasks, structured writing, coding guidance, and multi-step reasoning.

2. Image input support

• Accepts images and provides text-only outputs.
• Useful for OCR, visual Q&A, document extraction, UI analysis, and design interpretation.

3. Stable performance

• Predictable model behavior suitable for legacy systems still built on GPT-4.
• Works reliably for established pipelines and enterprise workloads.

4. Large 128K context window

• Handles long documents, multi-file inputs, or extended conversational sessions.
• Allows complex prompt chaining and large instruction sets.

5. Broad endpoint compatibility

• Works with Chat Completions, Responses API, Realtime API, Assistants, Batch, Fine-tuning, Embeddings, and more.
• Supports streaming and function calling.

6. Good choice for cost-controlled GPT-4-class workloads

• Although older, still useful for teams who want GPT-4-level reasoning without upgrading immediately.
• A midpoint between legacy GPT-4 and modern GPT-4o/5.1 models.

7. Text-only output simplifies downstream use

• Ensures deterministic outputs for applications that need reliable text generation.
• Good for RAG, data pipelines, automation tools, and enterprise systems.

8. Recommended migration path

• OpenAI now recommends using GPT-4o or GPT-5.1 for improved speed, cost, reasoning, and multimodal capability.
• GPT-4 Turbo remains available for backward compatibility and stability.