1. Strongest Agentic Coding Model

• State-of-the-art on Terminal-Bench 2.0 (82.7%), Expert-SWE (73.1%), and SWE-Bench Pro (58.6%), outperforming GPT-5.4 on complex coding tasks.
• Holds context across large systems, reasons through ambiguous failures, and carries changes through surrounding codebases with fewer tokens.

2. Higher Intelligence at GPT-5.4 Latency

• Co-designed, trained, and served on NVIDIA GB200/GB300 NVL72 systems to match GPT-5.4 per-token latency while performing at a significantly higher level.
• Uses fewer tokens to complete the same tasks, making it more efficient as well as more capable.

3. Powerful for Knowledge Work & Computer Use

• Scores 84.9% on GDPval (44 occupations) and 78.7% on OSWorld-Verified for autonomous computer operation.
• Excels at generating documents, spreadsheets, and reports; naturally moves across finding information, using tools, and checking output.

4. Scientific Research Co-Scientist

• Leading performance on GeneBench, BixBench, and FrontierMath; helped discover a new proof about Ramsey numbers verified in Lean.
• Strong enough to meaningfully accelerate progress at the frontiers of biomedical and mathematical research.

1. Fast and efficient reasoning

• Provides strong reasoning capabilities with significantly lower latency and cost compared to larger o-series models.
• Ideal for lightweight reasoning tasks, logic steps, and quick multi-step thinking.

2. Optimized for coding tasks

• Performs exceptionally well in code generation, debugging, and explanation.
• Useful for IDE integrations, coding assistants, and developer tools with tight latency budgets.

3. Strong visual reasoning

• Accepts image inputs for tasks such as diagram interpretation, charts, UI analysis, and visual logic.
• Great for hybrid text-image reasoning flows.

4. Large 200K-token context window

• Capable of processing long documents, multi-file codebases, or extended analysis.
• Reduces need for chunking or external retrieval pipelines.

5. High 100K-token output limit

• Supports lengthy reasoning sequences, full codebase explanations, or multi-section documents.

6. Broad API compatibility

• Available in Chat Completions, Responses, Realtime, Assistants, Batch, Embeddings, and Image workflows.
• Supports streaming, function calling, structured outputs, and fine-tuning.

7. Cost-efficient for production

• Lower input/output pricing makes it suitable for large-scale deployments, SaaS products, and recurring tasks.

8. Succeeded by GPT-5 mini

• GPT-5 mini offers improved speed, reasoning power, and pricing, but o4-mini remains a strong option for cost-sensitive workloads.