o4-mini vs o3

Compare o4-mini and o3. Find out which one is better for your use case.

Model Comparison

Featureo4-minio3
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Model Typetexttext
Context Window200,000 tokens200,000 tokens
Input Cost$1.10 / 1M tokens$2.00 / 1M tokens
Output Cost$4.40 / 1M tokens$8.00 / 1M tokens

Strengths & Best Use Cases

o4-mini

1. Fast and efficient reasoning

  • Provides strong reasoning capabilities with significantly lower latency and cost compared to larger o-series models.
  • Ideal for lightweight reasoning tasks, logic steps, and quick multi-step thinking.

2. Optimized for coding tasks

  • Performs exceptionally well in code generation, debugging, and explanation.
  • Useful for IDE integrations, coding assistants, and developer tools with tight latency budgets.

3. Strong visual reasoning

  • Accepts image inputs for tasks such as diagram interpretation, charts, UI analysis, and visual logic.
  • Great for hybrid text-image reasoning flows.

4. Large 200K-token context window

  • Capable of processing long documents, multi-file codebases, or extended analysis.
  • Reduces need for chunking or external retrieval pipelines.

5. High 100K-token output limit

  • Supports lengthy reasoning sequences, full codebase explanations, or multi-section documents.

6. Broad API compatibility

  • Available in Chat Completions, Responses, Realtime, Assistants, Batch, Embeddings, and Image workflows.
  • Supports streaming, function calling, structured outputs, and fine-tuning.

7. Cost-efficient for production

  • Lower input/output pricing makes it suitable for large-scale deployments, SaaS products, and recurring tasks.

8. Succeeded by GPT-5 mini

  • GPT-5 mini offers improved speed, reasoning power, and pricing, but o4-mini remains a strong option for cost-sensitive workloads.

o3

1. Advanced reasoning capability

  • Designed for multi-step thinking across text, code, and visual inputs.
  • Excels at math, science, logic puzzles, and complex analytical workflows.

2. Strong performance across domains

  • Highly capable in technical writing, data analysis, and structured problem-solving.
  • Useful for research, engineering tasks, and intricate instruction-following.

3. Visual reasoning support

  • Accepts image inputs, enabling tasks such as diagram analysis, chart interpretation, and visual logic assessments.

4. High output capacity

  • Up to 100,000 output tokens, supporting long-form content, technical breakdowns, and multi-part solutions.

5. Excellent instruction following

  • Produces detailed, step-by-step responses for tasks requiring precision and clarity.
  • Ideal for educational explanations, system design reasoning, and code walkthroughs.

6. Large 200K context window

  • Handles long documents, multi-file reasoning, or extended conversations with minimal loss of context.

7. Broad API support

  • Works with Chat Completions, Responses, Realtime, Assistants, Batch, Embeddings, Image Generation, and more.
  • Supports streaming and function calling for advanced workflows.

8. Positioned as a legacy reasoning model

  • Remains extremely capable but formally succeeded by GPT-5, which offers stronger reasoning and performance.

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