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GPT-5.4 vs GPT-4o

Compare pricing, context windows, and strengths for GPT-5.4 by OpenAI and GPT-4o by OpenAI - and see how to put either to work in Appaca.

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GPT-5.4

OpenAI's frontier model for complex professional work with best intelligence at scale for agentic, coding, and professional workflows.

View GPT-5.4
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GPT-4o

A versatile, high-intelligence flagship GPT model that handles text and image inputs and produces fast, high-quality text outputs for a wide range of tasks.

View GPT-4o

GPT-5.4 vs GPT-4o at a glance

Specs and pricing side by side, from the Appaca AI models directory.

Spec GPT-5.4 GPT-4o
Provider OpenAI OpenAI
Model type Text Text
Context window 1.05M tokens 128K tokens
Input price $2.5 / 1M tokens $2.5 / 1M tokens
Output price $15 / 1M tokens $10 / 1M tokens
Status Current Current
Key differences

How GPT-5.4 and GPT-4o differ

What the numbers mean in practice when choosing between GPT-5.4 and GPT-4o.

  • Both models cost the same on input: $2.5 per million tokens.

  • GPT-4o is 33% cheaper on output tokens ($10 vs $15 per million) - the bigger factor for tools that generate long documents.

  • GPT-5.4's 1.05M tokens context window is roughly 8.2x larger than GPT-4o's 128K tokens, so it can work across bigger codebases, contracts, or archives in one pass.

Strengths side by side

Where each model shines, according to benchmarks and provider positioning.

GPT-5.4

1. Best Intelligence at Scale

  • OpenAI positions GPT-5.4 as its frontier model for agentic, coding, and professional workflows.
  • Built for complex professional work where stronger reasoning and higher answer quality matter.

2. Configurable Reasoning + Multimodal Input

  • Supports configurable reasoning effort from none to xhigh, letting teams balance speed and depth.
  • Accepts both text and image inputs while producing text output.

3. Massive Context for Long-Running Work

  • 1.05M token context window supports very large codebases, documents, and multi-step workflows.
  • Allows up to 128 k output tokens for long-form answers and larger generations.

4. Updated Knowledge & Broad Tool Support

  • Knowledge cut-off of Aug 31 2025 keeps it current for newer frameworks and business context.
  • Supports tools like web search, file search, code interpreter, hosted shell, computer use, and MCP in the Responses API.

GPT-4o

1. High-intelligence, general-purpose model

  • Strong reasoning, creativity, summarization, and problem-solving.
  • Great balance of speed, accuracy, and cost.

2. Multimodal input support

  • Accepts text + image inputs for visual reasoning, extraction, or description.
  • Output is text only, making it predictable for production.

3. Excellent for structured and unstructured tasks

  • Performs well on Q&A, writing, analysis, classification, chat, and planning.
  • Supports Structured Outputs, making it suitable for deterministic workflows.

4. Strong tool-use capabilities

  • Supports function calling, API orchestration, and tool-augmented workflows.
  • Integrates well with assistants, batch operations, and automation pipelines.

5. Large context for complex tasks

  • 128K context allows multi-document reasoning, multi-step conversations, and large input payloads.

6. Production-ready reliability

  • Stable outputs, predictable behaviors, and broad modality coverage.
  • Supported across all major API endpoints.

7. Lower latency than o-series reasoning models

  • Faster responses due to no dedicated reasoning step.
  • Ideal for interactive or near-real-time applications.

8. Fine-tuning and distillation supported

  • Enables specialization for domain-specific tasks.
  • Distillation helps create smaller, efficient custom models.
Appaca

Use GPT-5.4 or GPT-4o - or both

Appaca is the AI workspace for operators. Build internal tools and AI co-workers powered by GPT-5.4 or GPT-4o - connected to your real data and ready for your whole team. No code, no deployment.

Describe it, and it's built

Tell the Appaca agent the internal tool you need and it builds a working app powered by GPT-5.4 or GPT-4o. No code, no API keys, no deployment.

Switch models without rebuilding

Start on GPT-5.4, test the same tool on GPT-4o, and keep whichever performs better - the rest of your app stays exactly as it is.

Automated for the whole team

Schedule tools to run on autopilot - daily digests, weekly reports, real-time triggers - and share them with your whole team from one workspace.

Describe it, and it's built

Tell the Appaca agent what your team needs and it builds a working app powered by GPT-5.4 or GPT-4o - connected to the tools you already use.

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FAQs

Is GPT-5.4 cheaper than GPT-4o?

GPT-4o is generally cheaper: $2.5 input / $10 output per million tokens, versus $2.5 / $15 for GPT-5.4. Actual cost depends on how many tokens your workload reads and writes.

Which has the larger context window, GPT-5.4 or GPT-4o?

GPT-5.4 has the larger context window at 1.05M tokens, compared to 128K tokens for GPT-4o. A larger window means the model can consider more text at once - useful for long contracts, codebases, or months of records.

Should I use GPT-5.4 or GPT-4o?

It depends on the job. Compare the pricing, context window, and strengths above against your workload - and remember the choice isn't permanent. In Appaca you can build a tool on GPT-5.4, test the same tool on GPT-4o, and switch at any time without rebuilding anything.

Can I use GPT-5.4 and GPT-4o without writing code?

Yes. Appaca is a no-code AI workspace: describe the internal tool your team needs and the Appaca agent builds it as a working app powered by GPT-5.4, GPT-4o, or any other model in the directory - with a built-in database, team access, and integrations. No API keys to wire up and nothing to deploy.

Build AI tools with GPT-5.4 or GPT-4o

Describe the tool your team needs and get a working app powered by the model you choose - with a built-in database, team access, and integrations. No code, no deployment.